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Bible Time Line

Event
Scriptures
Comments
Age of Earth
Years
Approx. Date

1. >>
  Adam's*
creation

*Names highlighted in maroon are the lineage of Jesus Christ

Genesis 1:27 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.

Genesis 1:31 And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day.

Adam was created on the sixth day of the creation week. 

 

Cross Ref
(Luke 3:38)
(1 Tim 2:13)

0

4090 BC

<< 2 >>

Seth's birth

Genesis 5:3 And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat a son in his own likeness, and after his image; and called his name Seth

130 years after Adam's creation, Seth was born.

 

Cross Ref
(Luke 3:38)

130

3960 BC

<< 3 >>
Enosh's
birth

 

Genesis 5:6 And Seth lived an hundred and five years, and begat Enos:
 

105 years after Seth's birth Enos was born.

 

Cross Ref
(1 Chron 1:1)

235

3855 BC

<< 4 >>
Cainan's
birth

 

Genesis 5:9 And Enos lived ninety years, and begat Cainan:

90 years after Enos's birth, Cainan, (Kenan),  was born.

 

Cross Ref
(1 Chron 1:2)

325

3765 BC

<< 5 >>
Mahalaleel
, birth

Genesis 5:12 And Cainan lived seventy years, and begat Mahalaleel:

70 years after Cainan's birth, Mahalaleel was born.

395

3695 BC

<< 6 >>
Jared's
birth

Genesis 5:15  And Mahalaleel lived sixty and five years, and begat Jared:

65 years after Mahalaleel's birth, Jared was born.

460

3630 BC

<< 7 >>
Enoch's
birth

Genesis 5:18  And Jared lived an hundred sixty and two years, and he begat Enoch:

162 years after Jared's birth, Enoch was born.

622

3468 BC

<< 8 >>
Methuselah's
birth

Genesis 5:21  And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:

65 years after Enoch's birth, Methuselah was born.

687

3403 BC

<< 9 >>
Lamech's
birth

Genesis 5:25   And Methuselah lived an hundred eighty and seven years, and begat Lamech:

187 years after Methuselah was born, Lamech was born.

874

3216 BC

Adam's death

Genesis 5:4-5   And the days of Adam after he had begotten Seth were eight hundred years: and he begat sons and daughters:

(5) And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years: and he died.

800 years after Seth's birth, or 930 years after Adam's creation ,  he died.

 

Seth was born when Adam was 130 years old.

930

3160 BC

Enoch taken by God

Cross Ref
(Heb 11:5)
(Luke 3:37)
(Jude 14)

Genesis 5:22-24  And Enoch walked with God after he begat Methuselah three hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:

(23) And all the days of Enoch were three hundred sixty and five years:

(24) And Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for God took him.

300 years after Methuselah's birth, or 365 years after Enoch's birth, Enoch was taken by God.

987

3102 BC

Seth's death

Genesis 5:7-8  And Seth lived after he begat Enos eight hundred and seven years, and begat sons and daughters:

(8) And all the days of Seth were nine hundred and twelve years: and he died.
 

807 years after Enosh's birth, or 912 years after Seth's birth, Seth died.

1042

3048 BC

<< 10 >>
Noah's
birth

Genesis 5:28-29   And Lamech lived an hundred eighty and two years, and begat a son:

(29) And he called his name Noah, saying, This same shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands, because of the ground which the LORD hath cursed.

182 years after Lamech's birth, Noah was born.

1056

3034 BC

Enosh's death

Genesis 5;10 And Enos lived after he begat Cainan eight hundred and fifteen years, and begat sons and daughters:

(11) And all the days of Enos were nine hundred and five years: and he died.

815 years after Cainan's birth, or 905 years after Enosh's birth, he died.

1140

2950 BC

Cainan's death

Genesis 5:13 And Cainan lived seventy years, and begat Mahalaleel:

(13) And Cainan lived after he begat Mahalaleel eight hundred and forty years, and begat sons and daughters:

840 years after Mahalaleel's birth, or 910 years after Cainan's birth, Cainan died.

1235

2855 BC

Mahalalel's death

Genesis 5:16
And Mahalaleel lived after he begat Jared eight hundred and thirty years, and begat sons and daughters:

(17) And all the days of Mahalaleel were eight hundred ninety and five years: and he died.

830 years after Jared's birth, or 895 years after Mahalalel's birth, Mahalalel died.

 

 

1290

2800 BC

Jared's death

Genesis 5:19 And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:

(20) And all the days of Jared were nine hundred sixty and two years: and he died.

800 years after Enoch's birth, or 962 years after Jared's birth, Jared died.

 

Cross Ref
(Luke 3:37)

1422

2668 BC

Shem's birth

Genesis 11:10 These are the generations of Shem: Shem was an hundred years old, and begat Arphaxad two years after the flood:
 

2 years after the flood, Shem was 100 years old.

Note: Genesis 5:32 which states "And Noah was five hundred years old: and Noah begat Shem, Ham, and Japheth." was not used because it is unclear if all 3 sons were born in the same year. Using Genesis 11:10, Noah was 502 when Shem was born. See the notes for Noah's death. The reference for the end of the flood is not when the waters dried up in Genesis 8:13, but some time before that. As in Genesis 9:28-29, the reference will be when Noah was 600 years old as the end of the flood.

1559

2531 BC

Lamech's death

Genesis 5:30   And Lamech lived after he begat Noah five hundred ninety and five years, and begat sons and daughters:

(31) And all the days of Lamech were seven hundred seventy and seven years: and he died.

595 years after Noah's birth, or 777 years after Lamech's birth, Lamech died.

1651

2439 BC

Methuselah's death

Genesis 5:26   And Methuselah lived after he begat Lamech seven hundred eighty and two years, and begat sons and daughters:

(27) And all the days of Methuselah were nine hundred sixty and nine years: and he died.

782 years after Lamech's birth, or 969 years after Methuselah's birth, Methuselah died.  Methuselah died the same year as the beginning of the Great Flood.  Was it natural death, or was he a victim of the flood?

1656

2434 BC

<< 11 >>
Beginning of the Great Flood 

Genesis 7:11   In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month, the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened.

600 years after Noah's birth, the flood starts

1656

 

Years after creation

2434 BC

Flood ends (waters were dried up)

Genesis 8:13  And it came to pass in the six hundredth and first year, in the first month, the first day of the month, the waters were dried up from off the earth: and Noah removed the covering of the ark, and looked, and, behold, the face of the ground was dry.
 

601 years after Noah's birth, the flood ends.


Josephus: In The Antiquities of the Jews 8:3:1, the construction of the temple began 1440 years after the ‘Deluge’. He also said in that same paragraph that the temple was built 3102 years after the creation of Adam. According to 1 Kings 6:38, the temple took 7 years to complete. The difference puts the year the flood ended to be 1655. This gives validity to the Masoretic text time line. Each of the dates mentioned is rounded to the nearest year. The difference between Josephus and the date derived from the Masoretic text is only 2 years.  That is getting pretty close.

1657

2433 BC

<< 12 >>
Arphaxad's
birth

Genesis 11:10   These are the generations of Shem: Shem was an hundred years old, and begat Arphaxad two years after the flood:

2 years after the flood, or 100 years after Shem's birth, Arphaxad was born.

Note: See the notes for Noah's death. The reference for this date is not when the waters dried up in Genesis 8:13, but some time before that. As in Genesis 9:28-29, the reference will be when Noah was 600 years old as the end of the flood.

1658

2432 BC

<< 13 >>
Salah's
birth

Genesis 11:12  And Arphaxad lived five and thirty years, and begat Salah:

35 years after Arphaxad's birth, Salah was born.

1693

2397 BC

<< 14 >>
Eber's
birth

Genesis 11:14  And Salah lived thirty years, and begat Eber:

30 years after Salah's birth, Eber was born.

1723

2367 BC

<< 15 >>
Peleg's
birth

Genesis 11:16  And Eber lived four and thirty years, and begat Peleg:

34 years after Eber's birth, Peleg was born

1757

2333 BC

<< 16 >>
Reu's
birth

Genesis 11:18  And Peleg lived thirty years, and begat Reu:

30 years after Peleg's birth, Reu was born

1787

2303 BC

<< 17 >>
Serug's
birth

Genesis 11:20  And Reu lived two and thirty years, and begat Serug:

32 years after Reu’s birth, Serug was born

1819

2271 BC

<< 18 >>
Nahor's
birth

Genesis 11:22 And Serug lived thirty years, and begat Nahor:

30 years after Serug’s birth, Nahor was born.

1849

2241 BC

<< 19 >>
Terah's
birth

Genesis 11:24  And Nahor lived nine and twenty years, and begat Terah:

29 years after Nahor’s birth, Terah was born

1878

2212 BC

<< 20 >>
Terah
started having sons

Genesis 11:26  And Terah lived seventy years, and begat Abram, Nahor, and Haran.
 

70 years after Terah’s birth, he started having children.  All three sons were not born the same year.

Note: See Acts 7:2-4 for the exact year of Abram's birth.  He was 75 years old when he left Haran for Canaan.  He left Haran after his father died. 

1948

2142 BC

Peleg's death

Genesis 11:19 After he begot Reu, Peleg lived two hundred and nine years, and begot sons and daughters.

 

209 years after Reu’s birth, Peleg died

1996

2094 BC

Nahor's death

Genesis 11:25 After he begot Terah, Nahor lived one hundred and nineteen years, and begot sons and daughters.

119 years after Terah’s birth, Nahor was born

1997

2093 BC

Noah's death

Genesis 9:28 And Noah lived after the flood three hundred and fifty years.

Genesis 9:29 So all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty years; and he died.

 

350 years after the flood, or 950 years after Noah’s birth, Noah died.

Note: Subtracting 950 from 350 yields Noah’s age at the flood to be 600. Genesis 8:13 says Noah was 601. Therefore when Genesis 9:28 says that Noah lived 350 years after the flood, the reference is not when the waters dried. The reference is most likely when the rain stopped.

2005

2085 BC

Abraham's Birth

Genesis 12:4 So Abram departed as the LORD had spoken to him, and Lot went with him. And Abram was seventy-five years old when he departed from Haran....

 

Acts 7:4Then came he [Abraham] out of the land of the Chaldaeans, and dwelt in Charran: and from thence, when his father was dead, he removed him into this land, wherein ye now dwell.

 

 

75 years after Abraham’s birth, Abram (later changed to Abraham) departed from Haran. Also, Abraham had been in Canaan 10 years when Ishmael was conceived. Since 9 months later, Ishmael was born, the time Abraham was in Canaan at Ishmael’s birth was 11 years.

Note: An assumption is made in the Genesis 16 passage that Ishmael was conceived less than a year after Abraham took Hagar. Since the times established from Genesis 12 agree with this assumption, it is taken as correct.

 

Abraham, at 75 years of age, left Harran after his father, Terah, died.  Terah lived 205 years.  Subtracting 75 from the age of Terah at his death places Abraham's birth 2008 yrs after creation.

2008

2082 BC
Sarah's birth

Genesis 17:17 Then Abraham fell on his face and laughed, and said in his heart, "Shall a child be born to a man who is one hundred years old? And shall Sarah, who is ninety years old, bear a child?"

When Abraham was 100 years old, Sarah was 90 years old. Therefore, 10 years after Abraham’s birth, Sarah was born.

2018 2072 BC

Reu's death

Genesis 11:21 After he begot Serug, Reu lived two hundred and seven years, and begot sons and daughters.

207 years after Serug's birth, Reu died.

2026

2064 BC

Serug's death

Genesis 11:23 After he begot Nahor, Serug lived two hundred years, and begot sons and daughters.

200 years after Nahor's birth, Serug died

2049

2041 BC

God's promise to Abraham

Genesis 12:2-4
And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:

3 And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee: and in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed.

4 So Abram departed, as the Lord had spoken unto him; and Lot went with him: and Abram was seventy and five years old when he departed out of Haran.

 

75 years after Abraham's birth, God gave Abraham the promise.

2083

2007 BC

Ishmael's birth

Genesis 16:16 Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram.

Genesis 17:23-25 So Abraham took Ishmael his son, all who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskins that very same day, as God had said to him.  Abraham was ninety-nine years old when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.

Abraham was 86 when Ishmael was born. Also, Ishmael was 13 years old when Abraham was 99 years old. Therefore, 86 years after Abraham's birth, Ishmael was born.

2094

1996 BC

<< 21 >>
Isaac's
birth

Genesis 17:17,19 Then Abraham fell on his face and laughed, and said in his heart, "Shall a child be born to a man who is one hundred years old? And shall Sarah, who is ninety years old, bear a child?" Then God said: "No, Sarah your wife shall bear you a son, and you shall call his name Isaac; I will establish My covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his descendants after him.

90 years after Sarah's birth, or 100 years after Abraham's birth, Isaac was born.

2108

1982 BC

Terah's death

Genesis 11:32 So the days of Terah were two hundred and five years, and Terah died in Haran.

205 years after Terah's birth, Terah died

2083

2007 BC
Abraham departs from the land of the Chaldeans

Acts 7:2-4

2 And he said, Men, brethren, and fathers, hearken; The God of glory appeared unto our father Abraham, when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in Charran,

3 And said unto him, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and come into the land which I shall shew thee.

4 Then came he out of the land of the Chaldaeans, and dwelt in Charran: and from thence, when his father was dead, he removed him into this land, wherein ye now dwell.

 

Assuming Abraham left the land of the Chaldeans the same year his father died. 

2083 2007 BC

Sarah's death

Genesis 23:1 Sarah lived one hundred and twenty-seven years; these were the years of the life of Sarah.

127 years after Sarah's birth, Sarah died.

2145

1945 BC

Isaac marries Rebekah

Genesis 25:20  Isaac was forty years old when he took Rebekah as wife, the daughter of Bethuel the Syrian of Padan Aram, the sister of Laban the Syrian.

40 years after Isaac's birth, Isaac married Rebekah

2148

1942 BC

<< 22 >>
Jacob's
birth

Genesis 25:26 Afterward his brother came out, and his hand took hold of Esau's heel; so his name was called Jacob. Isaac was sixty years old when she bore them.

60 years after Isaac's birth, Jacob was born

2168

1922 BC

Abraham's death

Genesis 25:7 This is the sum of the years of Abraham's life which he lived: one hundred and seventy-five years.

175 years after Abraham's birth, Abraham died.

2183

1907 BC

Salah's death

Genesis 11:15 After he begot Eber, Salah lived four hundred and three years, and begot sons and daughters.

403 years after Eber's birth, Salah died.

2126

1964 BC

Esau marries Beeri and Basemath

Genesis 26:34 When Esau was forty years old, he took as wives Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite.

40 years after Esau’s birth, Esau married Beeri and Basemath

2208

1882 BC

Shem's death

Genesis 11:11 After he begot Arphaxad, Shem lived five hundred years, and begot sons and daughters.

500 years after Arphaxad's birth, Shem died.

2158

1932 BC

Eber's death

Genesis 11:17 After he begot Peleg, Eber lived four hundred and thirty years, and begot sons and daughters.

430 years after Peleg's birth, Eber died.

2187

1903 BC

Ishmael's death

Genesis 25:17 These were the years of the life of Ishmael: one hundred and thirty-seven years; and he breathed his last and died, and was gathered to his people.

137 years after Ishmael’s birth, Ishmael died.

2231

1859 BC

Joseph's birth

Genesis 41:46 Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt.

30 years before Joseph begins service for Pharaoh, Joseph was born

2259

1831 BC

Isaac's death

Genesis 35:28-29 Now the days of Isaac were one hundred and eighty years. So Isaac breathed his last and died, and was gathered to his people, being old and full of days. And his sons Esau and Jacob buried him.

180 years after Isaac's birth, Isaac died.

2288

1802 BC

Joseph starts service for Pharaoh

Genesis 41:28-34

(28) This is the thing which I have spoken unto Pharaoh: What God is about to do he sheweth unto Pharaoh.

(29) Behold, there come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt:

(30) And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land;

(31) And the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason of that famine following; for it shall be very grievous.

(32) And for that the dream was doubled unto Pharaoh twice; it is because the thing is established by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass.

(33) Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt.

(34) Let Pharaoh do this, and let him appoint officers over the land, and take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt in the seven plenteous years.

 

Genesis 41:39-40 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, "Inasmuch as God has shown you all this, there is no one as discerning and wise as you. "You shall be over my house, and all my people shall be ruled according to your word; only in regard to the throne will I be greater than you."

Pharaoh placed Joseph in charge of Egypt because of the interpretation he had of Pharaoh's dream. It is assumed that the years of plenty started the year Joseph started service for Pharaoh. If the abundance didn't start as soon as Joseph started work, Pharaoh would have thought the interpretation was incorrect. Also, Pharaoh put Joseph in charge to plan during the years of plenty, for the years of famine.

2289

1801 BC

Years of plenty begin in Egypt

Genesis 41:53-54  And the seven years of plenteousness, that was in the land of Egypt, were ended.

(54) And the seven years of dearth began to come, according as Joseph had said: and the dearth was in all lands; but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.

7 years before the years of plenty end in Egypt ended, the years of plenty  in Egypt began

2289

1801 BC

Years of plenty end in Egypt

Genesis 41:53-54 And the seven years of plenteousness, that was in the land of Egypt, were ended.

(54) And the seven years of dearth began to come, according as Joseph had said: and the dearth was in all lands; but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.

The years of plenty in Egypt ended and the time the famine began in Egypt.

2296

1794 BC

Famine begins in Egypt

Genesis 41:53-54 And the seven years of plenteousness, that was in the land of Egypt, were ended.

(54) And the seven years of dearth began to come, according as Joseph had said: and the dearth was in all lands; but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.

7 years before the famine in Egypt ended, the famine in Egypt began

2296

1794 BC

God makes promise to Jacob

Genesis 46:3-7

(3) And he said, I am God, the God of thy father: fear not to go down into Egypt; for I will there make of thee a great nation:

(4) I will go down with thee into Egypt; and I will also surely bring thee up again: and Joseph shall put his hand upon thine eyes.

(5) And Jacob rose up from Beer-sheba: and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.

(6) And they took their cattle, and their goods, which they had gotten in the land of Canaan, and came into Egypt, Jacob, and all his seed with him:

(7) His sons, and his sons' sons with him, his daughters, and his sons' daughters, and all his seed brought he with him into Egypt.

Promise given to Jacob the same year Jacob moves to Egypt.

2298

1992 BC
Jacob meets Pharaoh

Gen 47:9  And Jacob said unto Pharaoh, The days of the years of my pilgrimage are an hundred and thirty years: few and evil have the days of the years of my life been, and have not attained unto the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.

Jacob was 130 years old when he moved to Egypt.

 

Cross Ref
(Acts 7:15)

2298 1792 BC

<< 23 >>
Jacob moves to Egypt

Genesis 47:28 And Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. So the length of Jacob's life was one hundred and forty-seven years.

17 years before Jacob's death, Jacob moves to Egypt.

2298

1792 BC

Famine ends in Egypt

Genesis 45:10-11  "You shall dwell in the land of Goshen, and you shall be near to me, you and your children, your children's children, your flocks and your herds, and all that you have. "There I will provide for you, lest you and your household, and all that you have, come to poverty; for there are still five years of famine."'

5 years after Jacob moves to Egypt, the famine in Egypt ends.

2303

1787 BC

Jacob's death

Genesis 47:28 And Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. So the length of Jacob's life was one hundred and forty-seven years.

147 years after Jacob's birth, Jacob died.

2315

1775 BC

Iraelites‘ affliction in Egypt Begins

Genesis 15:13 Then He said to Abram: "Know certainly that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, and will serve them, and they will afflict them four hundred years.

400 years before the Israelites leave Egypt, their servitude began

Note: Genesis 50:26 seems to be clear that the 400 years is that of affliction. The beginning of Joseph’s ruling in Egypt was under favorable conditions and the Israelites were invited to come. However, it appears that 30 years after their invitation, the affliction started. An assumption may be made that the start of the affliction is slavery. This would be 41 years before Joseph died. Some time between Joseph being a savior of Egypt during the famine and his death, Egypt turned on him

2328

1762 BC

Joseph's death

Genesis 50:26 So Joseph died, being one hundred and ten years old; and they embalmed him, and he was put in a coffin in Egypt.

110 years after Joseph's birth, Joseph died.

2369

1721 BC

Aaron's birth

Numbers 33:39 Aaron was one hundred and twenty-three years old when he died on Mount Hor.

123 years before Aaron's death, Aaron was born.

2645

1445 BC

Moses's birth

Deuteronomy 34:7 Moses was one hundred and twenty years old when he died. His eyes were not dim nor his natural vigor diminished.

120 years before Moses died, Moses was born

2648

1442 BC

<< 24 >>
Israelites leave Egypt

Exodus 12:40,41 Now the sojourn of the children of Israel who lived in Egypt was four hundred and thirty years. And it came to pass at the end of the four hundred and thirty years--on that very same day--it came to pass that all the armies of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt.

430 years after Jacob moves his entire family to Egypt, the Israelites leave Egypt.

2728

1362 BC

Law given to Moses

Exodus 19:1-3 In the third month after the children of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on the same day, they came to the Wilderness of Sinai. For they had departed from Rephidim, had come to the Wilderness of Sinai, and camped in the wilderness. So Israel camped there before the mountain. And Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, "Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel:

 

Galatians 3:16-17 Now to Abraham and his Seed were the promises made. He does not say, "And to seeds," as of many, but as of one, "And to your Seed," who is Christ. And this I say, that the law, which was four hundred and thirty years later, cannot annul the covenant that was confirmed before by God in Christ, that it should make the promise of no effect.

Moses gets the law the same year that Israelites leave Egypt

Or, 430 years after God makes promise to Jacob (Abraham's seed), the law was given

2728

1362 BC

Rules regarding Passover Celebration given

Numbers 9:1-3 Now the LORD spoke to Moses in the Wilderness of Sinai, in the first month of the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying: "Let the children of Israel keep the Passover at its appointed time. "On the fourteenth day of this month, at twilight, you shall keep it at its appointed time. According to all its rites and ceremonies you shall keep it."

2 years after Israelites leave Egypt, rules regarding Passover Celebration are given.

2730

1360 BC

Israel's first census

Numbers 1:1-3  Now the LORD spoke to Moses in the Wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle of meeting, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying: "Take a census of all the congregation of the children of Israel, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, every male individually, from twenty years old and above--all who are able to go to war in Israel. You and Aaron shall number them by their armies.

2 years after the Israelites left Egypt, God commands the Moses to take a census. It is assumed that the census takes place the same year that the command was given

2730

1360 BC

Isrealites leave wilderness of Sinai and head toward wilderness of Puran

Numbers 10:11-12 Now it came to pass on the twentieth day of the second month, in the second year, that the cloud was taken up from above the tabernacle of the Testimony. And the children of Israel set out from the Wilderness of Sinai on their journeys; then the cloud settled down in the Wilderness of Paran.

2 years after the Israelites leave the wilderness of Sinai and head toward the wilderness of Puran.

2730

1360 BC

Aaron's death

Numbers 33:38 Then Aaron the priest went up to Mount Hor at the command of the LORD, and died there in the fortieth year after the children of Israel had come out of the land of Egypt, on the first day of the fifth month.

40 years after the Israelites left Egypt, Aaron died

2768

1322 BC

Moses's death

Deuteronomy 1:3  Now it came to pass in the fortieth year, in the eleventh month, on the first day of the month, that Moses spoke to the children of Israel according to all that the LORD had given him as commandments to them,

 

Deuteronomy 8:2  Now it came to pass in the fortieth year, in the eleventh month, on the first day of the month, that Moses spoke to the children of Israel according to all that the LORD had given him as commandments to them,

 

Deuteronomy 34:4 Then the LORD said to him, "This is the land of which I swore to give Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, saying, `I will give it to your descendants.' I have caused you to see it with your eyes, but you shall not cross over there."

 

Joshua 1:1-2 After the death of Moses the servant of the LORD, it came to pass that the LORD spoke to Joshua the son of Nun, Moses' assistant, saying: "Moses My servant is dead. Now therefore, arise, go over this Jordan, you and all this people, to the land which I am giving to them--the children of Israel.

 

Numbers 20:12  Then the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, "Because you did not believe Me, to hallow Me in the eyes of the children of Israel, therefore you shall not bring this assembly into the land which I have given them."

Moses was not permitted to go into the promise land (Deuteronomy 34:4 and Numbers 20:12). Moses was alive in the fortieth year of the Israelites time in the wilderness (Deuteronomy 1:3 and 8:2). Moses died before the Israelites entered the promise land (Joshua 1:1-2).  The Israelites entered the promise land 40 years after they left Egypt. Therefore, Moses died the same year that the Israelites entered the promise land.

2768

1322 BC

God makes Joshua leader of Israel

Joshua 1:1-3 After the death of Moses the servant of the LORD, it came to pass that the LORD spoke to Joshua the son of Nun, Moses' assistant, saying,  "Moses My servant is dead. Now therefore, arise, go over this Jordan, you and all this people, to the land which I am giving to them--the children of Israel. "Every place that the sole of your foot will tread upon I have given you, as I said to Moses.

Joshua becomes leader of Israel after Moses' death and before the Israelites enter the promise land. Since both events happened in the same year, it is also the year that Joshua becomes leader of Israel.

2768

1322 BC

Israelites enter the promise land

Numbers 14:33-34 `And your sons shall be shepherds in the wilderness forty years, and bear the brunt of your infidelity, until your carcasses are consumed in the wilderness.  According to the number of the days in which you spied out the land, forty days, for each day you shall bear your guilt one year, namely forty years, and you shall know My rejection.

 

Numbers 32:13  "So the LORD'S anger was aroused against Israel, and He made them wander in the wilderness forty years, until all the generation that had done evil in the sight of the LORD was gone.

 

Joshua 5:6 For the children of Israel walked forty years in the wilderness, till all the people who were men of war, who came out of Egypt, were consumed, because they did not obey the voice of the LORD--to whom the LORD swore that He would not show them the land which the LORD had sworn to their fathers that He would give us, "a land flowing with milk and honey."

 

Joshua 1:1-3 After the death of Moses the servant of the LORD, it came to pass that the LORD spoke to Joshua the son of Nun, Moses' assistant, saying: "Moses My servant is dead. Now therefore, arise, go over this Jordan, you and all this people, to the land which I am giving to them--the children of Israel. Every place that the sole of your foot will tread upon I have given you, as I said to Moses.

40 years after the Israelites leave Egypt, the Israelites enter the promise land.

 

Note: It is assumed that the time in the wilderness began when the Israelites left Egypt and ended when the Israelites entered the promised land.

2768

1322 BC
Joshua Dies

Judges 2:8And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died, being an hundred and ten years old.

Joshua dies at the age of 110 yrs. 2768 1380 BC

The period of the Judges of Israel begins (in progress)

The period of the judges

Acts 13:20  And after that he gave unto them judges about the space of four hundred and fifty years , until Samuel the prophet.

The judges of Israel for about 450 years according to Paul.

   
 

Judges 3:8 Therefore the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he sold them into the hand of Chushan-rishathaim king of Meesopotamia: and the children of Isral served Chushan-rishathaim eight years.

Israel was in bondage to King Chushan-rishathaim of Mesopotamia for 8 years

2776 1372 BC
Othniel

Judges 3:9-11 And when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer to the children of Israel, who delivered them, even Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother. 10 And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he judged Israel, and went out to war: and the LORD delivered Chushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand; and his hand prevailed against Chushan-rishathaim.  11 And the land had rest forty years . And Othniel the son of Kenaz died.
 

Othniel judged Israel 40 years

2818 1332 BC
Eglon, king of Moab, Bondage

Judges 3:12-14  And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD: and the LORD strengthened Eglon the king of Moab against Israel, because they had done evil in the sight of the LORD.  And he gathered unto him the children of Ammon and Amalek, and went and smote Israel, and possessed the city of palm trees.  So the children of Israel served Eglon the king of Moab eighteen years.

Israelites in bondage to Eglon, King of Moab for 18 years

2834 1314 BC
Ehud

Judges 3:15  But when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised them up a deliverer, Ehud the son of Gera, a Benjamite, a man lefthanded: and by him the children of Israel sent a present unto Eglon the king of Moab.

Judges 3:21  And Ehud put forth his left hand, and took the dagger from his right thigh, and thrust it into his belly:

Judges 3:30  So Moab was subdued that day under the hand of Israel. And the land had rest fourscore years.

Ehud rises up, assassinates Eglon, king of Moab, and the Israelites have peace for 80 years.

2914 1234 BC
Jabin Bondage

Judges 4:1-3
4:1 And the children of Israel again did evil in the sight of the LORD, when Ehud was dead.  And the LORD sold them into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan, that reigned in Hazor; the captain of whose host was Sisera, which dwelt in Harosheth of the Gentiles.  And the children of Israel cried unto the LORD: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.

  2934 1214 BC
Deborah judges Israel

Judges 4:4  And Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at that time.

Judges 5:31  So let all thine enemies perish, O LORD: but let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

  2974 1174 BC
Midian Bondage

Judges 6:1  And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD: and the LORD delivered them into the hand of Midian seven years.

  2981 1167 BC
Gideon delivers Israel

Judges 8:28  Thus was Midian subdued before the children of Israel, so that they lifted up their heads no more. And the country was in quietness forty years in the days of Gideon.

  3021 1127 BC
Abimelech, king of Shechem, rules over Israel

Judges 8:33  And it came to pass, as soon as Gideon was dead, that the children of Israel turned again, and went a whoring after Baalim, and made Baal-berith their god.

Judges 9:22  When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel,

  3024 1124 BC
Tola judges Israel

Judges 10:1-2  And after Abimelech there arose to defend Israel Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar; and he dwelt in Shamir in mount Ephraim.  And he judged Israel twenty and three years, and died, and was buried in Shamir.

  3047 1101 BC
Jair judges Israel

Judges 10:3  And after him arose Jair, a Gileadite, and judged Israel twenty and two years.

  3069 1079 BC
Philistine bondage

Judges 10:6-8  And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD, and served Baalim, and Ashtaroth, and the gods of Syria, and the gods of Zidon, and the gods of Moab, and the gods of the children of Ammon, and the gods of the Philistines, and forsook the LORD, and served not him.  And the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he sold them into the hands of the Philistines, and into the hands of the children of Ammon.  And that year they vexed and oppressed the children of Israel: eighteen years, all the children of Israel that were on the other side Jordan in the land of the Amorites, which is in Gilead.

  3087 1061 BC
Jephthah judged Israel

Judges 12:7  And Jephthah judged Israel six years . Then died Jephthah the Gileadite, and was buried in one of the cities of Gilead.

  3093 1055 BC
Ibzan of Bethlehem judged Israel

Judges 12:8-9  And after him Ibzan of Bethlehem judged Israel.  And he had thirty sons, and thirty daughters, whom he sent abroad, and took in thirty daughters from abroad for his sons. And he judged Israel seven years.

  3100 1048 BC
Elon judged Israel

Judges 12:10-11  Then died Ibzan, and was buried at Bethlehem.  And after him Elon, a Zebulonite, judged Israel; and he judged Israel ten years.

  3110 1038 BC
Abdon  judged Israel

Judges 12:12-14  And Elon the Zebulonite died, and was buried in Aijalon in the country of Zebulun.  And after him Abdon the son of Hillel, a Pirathonite, judged Israel.  And he had forty sons and thirty nephews, that rode on threescore and ten ass colts: and he judged Israel eight years.

  3118 1030 BC
Philistine Bondage

Judges 13:1  And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD; and the LORD delivered them into the hand of the Philistines forty years.

  3158 990 BC
Samson judged Israel

Judges 15:20  And he judged Israel in the days of the Philistines twenty years.

  3178 970 BC

The period of the Judges of Israel Ends

Saul

Acts 13:21 And afterward they desired a king: and God gave unto them Saul the son of Cis, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, by the space of forty years.

Saul reigned 40 years after Samson 3218*
Approx. 
930 BC*
King David reigns in Hebron

1 Kings 2:11 And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

King David reigned in Hebron for 7 years

3160 930 BC
King David reigns in Jerusalem

1 Kings 2:11 And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

King David reigned in Jerusalem for 33 years

3167 923 BC
King David dies

1 Kings 2:10  So David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David.

King David died 4 years earlier than Solomon began construction of the temple.

3200 890 BC

<< 26 >>
Solomon becomes king of Israel

1 Kings 6:1 And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel had come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month of Ziv, which is the second month, that he began to build the house of the LORD.

 

1 Kings 2:12  Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.
 

4 years before Solomon begins construction of the temple, Solomon becomes king of Israel

 

The year King David died, (1 Kings 2:10), then Solomon sat upon his father's throne. (v12)

 

Note-Worked backwards from the date of the beginning of the construction of the temple in Jerusalem.

3204

886 BC

<< 25 >>
Construction of the temple starts

1 Kings 6:1 And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel had come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month of Ziv, which is the second month, that he began to build the house of the LORD.

480 years after the Israelites leave Egypt, Solomon begins construction of the temple.

 

This was the 4th year of Solomon's reign.

3208

882 BC

Construction of the temple ends

1 Kings 6:38 And in the eleventh year, in the month Bul, which is the eighth month, was the house finished throughout all the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it.

7 years after construction began, or 11 years after Solomon became king, the construction was complete.

Josephus:  According to Josephus, in The Antiquities of the Jews 8:3:1, the temple was built 3102 years after the creation of Adam. Each of the dates mentioned is rounded to the nearest year. The difference between Josephus and the dates derived from the Masoretic text is only 53 years. This is well within the expected tolerance. Josephus should never be used as proof for the bible; the bible should be used however to prove or disprove Josephus.

3215

875 BC
Birth of Rehoboam

2 Chron 12:13  So king Rehoboam strengthened himself in Jerusalem, and reigned: for Rehoboam was one and forty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city which the LORD had chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess.

Rehoboam was born to Solomon and Naamah 41 years before the death of Solomon.

3232 858 BC
<< 27 >>
Death of Solomon

1 Kings 11:42-43  And the time that Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel was forty years.

(43) And Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David his father: and Rehoboam his son reigned in his stead.

Solomon ruled all Israel for 40 years.

 

This is also the same year Rehoboam began his reign.

3255 835 BC

The Israelite Kingdom is Divided

3255

 
Beginning of the reign of Rehoboam, son of Solomon

1 Kings 11:43  And Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David his father: and Rehoboam his son reigned in his stead.

Rehoboam reigns 3255 835 BC
Beginning of the reign of Jeroboam

2 Chron 13:1-2  Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam began Abijah to reign over Judah.

 

1 Kings 12:20  And it came to pass, when all Israel heard that Jeroboam was come again, that they sent and called him unto the congregation, and made him king over all Israel: there was none that followed the house of David, but the tribe of Judah only.

Jeroboam had been reigning for 18 years when Abijah, king of Judah began his reign.  See the reference to the beginning of the reign of Abijah.

3255 835 BC
Shishak, King of Egypt came up against Rehoboam

1 Kings 14:25  And it came to pass in the fifth year of king Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem:

Shishak, King of Egypt came up against Rehoboam

3260 830 BC
Death of Rehoboam

2 Chron 12:13  So king Rehoboam strengthened himself in Jerusalem, and reigned: for Rehoboam was one and forty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city which the LORD had chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess.

Rehoboam reigned in Jerusalem for 17 years.

 

He was 41 yrs old when he began his reign. 

3272 818 BC
Beginning of the reign of Abijah over Judah

2 Chron 13:1-2  Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam began Abijah to reign over Judah.

2 He reigned three years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Michaiah the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.

Abijah begins his reign over Judah 18 years into the reign of King Jeroboam, King of Israel.  Backing up 18 yrs gives the beginning of the reign of Jeroboam.
 

3272 minus 18 yrs is 3254, which is one year before the death of Solomon.  The years are rounded so we will call the year of the rise of Jeroboam as being the same year as the rise of Rehoboam.

3272 818 BC
The death of Abijah, King of Judah

2 Chron 13:1-2  Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam began Abijah to reign over Judah.

2 He reigned three years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Michaiah the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.

Abijah reigned 3 years in Jerusalem.  His mother was the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah.

3275 815 BC
Beginning of the reign of Azariah, King of Judah

2 Kings 15:1-2  In the twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel began Azariah son of Amaziah king of Judah to reign.

2 Sixteen years old was he when he began to reign, and he reigned two and fifty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jecholiah of Jerusalem.

Twenty Seven years into the reign of Jeroboam, Azariah began his reign over Judah.  He was sixteen years old and he reigned over Judah for 52 years.

3282 808 BC
Beginning and end of the reign of Zachariah

2 Kings 15:8  In the thirty and eighth year of Azariah king of Judah did Zachariah the son of Jeroboam reign over Israel in Samaria six months.

38 years into the reign of Azariah, King of Judah, was the beginning of a six month reign of Zachariah over Israel, in Samaria.

 

Zachariah was the son of Jeroboam.

3320 770 BC
Beginning of the reign of Pekahiah, King of Israel

2 Kings 15:23  In the fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah Pekahiah the son of Menahem began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned two years.

50 years into the reign of Azariah, King of Judah, was the beginning of the two year reign of Pekahiah over Israel, in Samaria.

Pekahiah was the son of Menehem.

3332 758 BC
Beginning of the reign of Pekah, King over Israel

2 Kings 15:27  In the two and fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah Pekah the son of Remaliah began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned twenty years.

52 years into the reign of Azariah, King of Judah, was the beginning of the 20 year reign of Pekah over Israel, in Samaria.

3334 756 BC
Death of Azariah, King of Judah

2 Kings 15:2 Sixteen years old was he when he began to reign, and he reigned two and fifty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jecholiah of Jerusalem.

Azariah died after reigning over Judah for 52 years

 

3334 756 BC
Beginning of the reign of Jotham, son of Azariah, King of Judah

2 Kings 15:7  So Azariah slept with his fathers; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.

Beginning of the reign of Jotham, son of Azariah, King of Judah

3334 756 BC
Beginning of the reign of Ahaz, King over Judah

2 Kings 16:1-2  In the seventeenth year of Pekah the son of Remaliah Ahaz the son of Jotham king of Judah began to reign.

2 Twenty years old was Ahaz when he began to reign, and reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem, and did not that which was right in the sight of the LORD his God, like David his father.

Ahaz began his 16 year reign over Judah in the seventeenth year of the reign of Pekah, King over Israel.

3351 739 BC
Death of Pekah, King over Israel in Samaria

2 Kings 15:27  In the two and fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah Pekah the son of Remaliah began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned twenty years.

Pekah reigned over Israel for 20 years.

3354 736 BC
Beginning of the reign of Hoshea over Israel in Samaria

2 Kings 17:1
17:1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years.

Hoshea, King over Israel begins his 9 year reign. 3363 727 BC
Death of Ahaz, King over Judah

2 Kings 16:2  Twenty years old was Ahaz when he began to reign, and reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem, and did not that which was right in the sight of the LORD his God, like David his father.

 

2 Kings 16:20  And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.

Ahaz reigned 16 years over Judah.

3367 723 BC
Beginning of the reign of Hezekiah, King over Judah

2 Kings 16:20  And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.

 

2 Kings 18:1-2  Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.

2 Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Abi, the daughter of Zachariah.

Hezekiah begins his 29 year reign over Judah.

 

Notice that 2 Kings 18:1 says that Hezekiah came to power 3 years after Hoshea began his reign in Israel.  Ahaz' reign shows to have started 3303 years after creation.  The years have been rounded off and still fall within a 1 year tolerance.

3367 723 BC
Death of Hoshea, King over Israel in Samaria

2 Kings 17:1
17:1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years.

Death of Hoshea, King over Judah.

3372 718 BC
Death of Hezekiah, King over Judah

2 Chron 32:33  And Hezekiah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the chiefest of the sepulchres of the sons of David: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem did him honour at his death. And Manasseh his son reigned in his stead.

Hezekiah, King over Judah dies and leaves the throne to his son, Manasseh.

3396 694 BC
Beginning of the reign of Manasseh, King over Judah

2 Chron 32:33  And Hezekiah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the chiefest of the sepulchres of the sons of David: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem did him honour at his death. And Manasseh his son reigned in his stead.

 

2 Chron 33:1
33:1 Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty and five years in Jerusalem:

Beginning of the 55 year reign of Manasseh, King over Judah.

3396 694 BC
Death of Manasseh, King over Judah

2 Chron 33:1
33:1 Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty and five years in Jerusalem:

 

2 Chron 33:20  So Manasseh slept with his fathers, and they buried him in his own house: and Amon his son reigned in his stead.

 

Manasseh, King over Judah dies and passes his throne down to his son, Amon.

3451 642 BC
Beginning of the reign of Amon, King over Judah

2 Chron 33:20  So Manasseh slept with his fathers, and they buried him in his own house: and Amon his son reigned in his stead.

 

2 Chron 33:21  Amon was two and twenty years old when he began to reign, and reigned two years in Jerusalem.

Amon, son of Manasseh, begins his 2 year reign over Judah.

3451 642 BC
Death of Amon, King over Judah, in Jerusalem

2 Chron 33:21-25

21 Amon was two and twenty years old when he began to reign, and reigned two years in Jerusalem.

22 But he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father: for Amon sacrificed unto all the carved images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them;

23 And humbled not himself before the LORD, as Manasseh his father had humbled himself; but Amon trespassed more and more.

24 And his servants conspired against him, and slew him in his own house.

25 But the people of the land slew all them that had conspired against king Amon; and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his stead.

Amon was slain by his own servants 2 years after he came to power.

 

The servants who killed Amon were put to death and the people made Josiah, Amon son, King over Judah.

3453 640 BC
Beginning of the reign of Josiah, King over Judah

2 Chron 33:25  But the people of the land slew all them that had conspired against king Amon; and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his stead.

 

2 Chron 34:1   Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem one and thirty years.

Josiah was made King over Judah by the people.  He reigned for 31 years.  Josiah died in a battle against Phaoah Necho of Egypt. 2 Chronicles 35:22-24

3453 640 BC
Death of Josiah, King over Judah

2 Chron 34:1   Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem one and thirty years.

 

2 Chron 35:23-24
23 And the archers shot at king Josiah; and the king said to his servants, Have me away; for I am sore wounded.

24 His servants therefore took him out of that chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had; and they brought him to Jerusalem, and he died, and was buried in one of the sepulchres of his fathers. And all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.

Josiah reigned for 31 years over Judah.  He was wounded in battle and died in Jerusalem.

 

Jehoahaz was made King over Judah in his place.

3484 609 BC
Beginning of the reign of Jehoahaz, King over Judah

2 Chron 36:1-2  Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in his father's stead in Jerusalem.

2 Jehoahaz was twenty and three years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem.

 

2 Chron 36:3  And the king of Egypt put him down at Jerusalem, and condemned the land in an hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold.

 

2 Chron 36:4   And the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and turned his name to Jehoiakim. And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt.

Jehoahaz only reigned for three months before the King of Egypt "put him down". 

 

Jehoahaz' brother was placed in power by the King of Egypt.

 

Jehoahaz was carried away to Egypt.

3484 609 BC
End of the reign of Jehoahaz, King over Judah

2 Chron 36:4  And the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and turned his name to Jehoiakim. And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt.

 

2 Chron 36:5  Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem: and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God.

The King of Egypt placed Eliakim, brother of Jehoahaz, King of Judah and changed his name to Jehoiakim. 

3484 609 BC
Beginning of the reign of Eliakim,  King over Judah

His name was changed to Jehoiakim

2 Chron 36:5

5 Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem: and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God.

 

2 Kings 23:34  And Pharaoh-nechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and turned his name to Jehoiakim, and took Jehoahaz away: and he came to Egypt, and died there.

 

2 Kings 23:36  Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Zebudah, the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah.

 

Jehoiakim reigned over Judah for 11 years. 

 

King Nebuchadnezzar, of Babylon, enslaved him and carried him to Babylon. 

 

 

3484 609 BC
Beginning of the reign of Nebuchadrezzar, King of Babylon

Jer 52:12  Now in the fifth month, in the tenth day of the month, which was the nineteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzar-adan, captain of the guard, which served the king of Babylon, into Jerusalem,

King Nebuchadrezzar begins his reign over Babylon 19 years before the End of the reign of Zedekiah

 

Nebuchadrezzar / Nebuchadnezzar are the same person.  His name was rendered with two different spellings in the .

 

King Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the temple after Zedekiah revolted and was dethroned.  The date of Nebuchadnezzar's ascension to the throne of Babylon is nineteen years before the overthrow of Zedekiah.

 

This is when Daniel was imprisoned and taken to Babylon.

3488 605 BC
Beginning of the Babylonian Captivity 3488 605 BC
 

Dan 2:1
2:1 And in the second year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar Nebuchadnezzar dreamed dreams, wherewith his spirit was troubled, and his sleep brake from him.

Two years into the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, he started having his dreams.

3490 603 BC
End of the reign of Jehoiakim

2 Kings 25:1-2

25:1 And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about.

2 And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah.

 

2 Chron 36:5  Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem: and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God.

 

2 Chron 36:6   Against him came up Nebuchadnezzar, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon.

 

2 Chron 36:7 Nebuchadnezzar also carried of the vessels of the house of the LORD to Babylon, and put them in his temple at Babylon.

 

2 Kings 24:6  So Jehoiakim slept with his fathers: and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his stead.

Jehoiakim reigned for 11 years and was enslaved/imprisoned in Babylon.

 

Nebuchadnezzar replaced him on the throne with his son, Jehoiachin.

3495 598 BC
Beginning of the reign of Jehoiachin over Judah

2 Chron 36:8-9  Now the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and his abominations which he did, and that which was found in him, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah: and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his stead.

After Jehoiakim was carried away to Babylon, his son, Jehoiachin, was placed in power at the tender age of 8 years old. 

 

He ruled for the rest of that year which was 3 months and ten days.

3495 598 BC
End of the reign of Jehoiachin over Judah

2 Chron 36:9-10

9 Jehoiachin was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem: and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD.

10 And when the year was expired, king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem.

Jehoiachin was allowed to rule until the years end when he was brought to Babylon.

 

Zedekiah, his brother was made King over Judah in his place.

 

King Nebuchadnezzar was obviously unhappy with the performance of Jehoiachin.

 

Jehoiachin remained in prison, in Babylon until Nebuchadnezzar's successor came to power.

3495 598 BC
Beginning of the reign of Zedekiah, King over Judah

2 Chron 36:10-11

10 And when the year was expired, king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem.

11 Zedekiah was one and twenty years old when he began to reign, and reigned eleven years in Jerusalem.

Zedekiah was placed on the throne of Judah by King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.  He reigned 11 years.

3496 597 BC
Nebuchadrezzar carries away more Israelites into Babylonian captivity Jer 52:29  In the eighteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar he carried away captive from Jerusalem eight hundred thirty and two persons: 18 years after Nebuchadrezzar became king of Babylon, he enslaved 832 Israelites. 3506 587 BC
End of the reign of Zedekiah

2 Chron 36:11  Zedekiah was one and twenty years old when he began to reign, and reigned eleven years in Jerusalem.

 

Jer 52:4-5  4 And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it, and built forts against it round about.

5 So the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah.

Zedekiah rebelled against Nebuchadnezzar and was besieged and defeated 11 years after he was placed on the throne by the King of Babylon.

 

Jerusalem was besieged for over a year and was then destroyed and the temple was burned.

3507 586 BC
The temple in Jerusalem is destroyed.

 

 

Jer 52:12-13

12 Now in the fifth month, in the tenth day of the month, which was the nineteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzar-adan, captain of the guard, which served the king of Babylon, into Jerusalem,

13 And burned the house of the LORD, and the king's house; and all the houses of Jerusalem, and all the houses of the great men, burned he with fire:

Assuming the house of the Lord was burned the same year that Zedekiah fell to the King of Babylon. 

 

This also marks Nebuchadrezzar as having been on the throne for 19 years.  The beginning of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar would then be 3488 years after the creation.

3507 586 BC
Nebuzar-adan carried away more Israelites into Babylonian captivity

Jer 52:30  In the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons: all the persons were four thousand and six hundred.

23 years into Nebuchadrezzar's reign he enslaved an additional 745 Israelities making the total 4600.

3507 586 BC
End of the reign of Nebuchadrezzar

Begin the reign of Evil-merodach, King over Babylon

Jer 52:31  And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, in the five and twentieth day of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon in the first year of his reign lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah, and brought him forth out of prison,

Nebuchadnezzar died 37 years after he imprisoned Jehoiachin

 

Evil-merodach begins his reign over Babylon in the 37th year of Jehoiachin's captivity by Nebuchadnezzar.

 

Jehoiachin, King of Judah is released from Babylonian prison.

3528 562 BC
Cyrus issued the decree to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem

Ezra 1:1-2Now in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the Lord by the mouth of Jeremiah might be fulfilled, the Lord stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying,

2 Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia, The Lord God of heaven hath given me all the kingdoms of the earth; and he hath charged me to build him an house at Jerusalem, which is in Judah.

 

Cyrus the Great issued the decree to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem.  This was 70 years after the initial overthrow and imprisonment of Jews by Nebuchadnezzar.

3558 532 BC
End of the Babylonian captivity

Jer 25:12  And it shall come to pass, when seventy years are accomplished, that I will punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, saith the LORD, for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, and will make it perpetual desolations.

 

Jer 29:10  For thus saith the LORD, That after seventy years be accomplished at Babylon I will visit you, and perform my good word toward you, in causing you to return to this place.

 

Ezra 1:2  Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia, The LORD God of heaven hath given me all the kingdoms of the earth; and he hath charged me to build him an house at Jerusalem, which is in Judah.

 

2 Chron 36:20-21  And them that had escaped from the sword carried he away to Babylon; where they were servants to him and his sons until the reign of the kingdom of Persia:

21 To fulfil the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until the land had enjoyed her sabbaths: for as long as she lay desolate she kept sabbath, to fulfil threescore and ten years.

70 years after the invasion of Nebuchadnezzar when Jehoiakim was enslaved and replaced with his son Jehoiachin, Cyrus, King of Persia marked the end of the Babylonian captivity by announcing his intention to rebuild the temple at Jerusalem.

 

The end of the Babylonian captivity is associated with the time when Persia conquered Babylon.  2 Chron 36:20-21

3558 years after the creation.  532 BC

 

 

Began rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem

Ezra 3:8  Now in the second year of their coming unto the house of God at Jerusalem, in the second month, began Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and the remnant of their brethren the priests and the Levites, and all they that were come out of the captivity unto Jerusalem; and appointed the Levites, from twenty years old and upward, to set forward the work of the house of the LORD.

Two years after the end of the Babylonian Captivity, the rebuilding of the temple began.

3556 530 BC
Temple rebuilding stopped

Ezra 4:23-24

23 Now when the copy of king Artaxerxes' letter was read before Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went up in haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and power.

24 Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem. So it ceased unto the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.

 

The rebuilding of the temple was stopped until the second year of the reign of Darius, King of Persia.

A letter from Artaxerxes was read to Rehum and Shimshai which caused this to take place.

3556?

 

We do not know how long they worked on the temple before they were stopped. 

 

This date is an estimate.

530 BC
Temple rebuilding finished.

Ezra 6:15  And this house was finished on the third day of the month Adar, which was in the sixth year of the reign of Darius the king.


 

The temple was finished in the sixth year of the reign of Darius the Great (Hystaspes)

3566 520 BC

 

Ezra was sent by Artaxerxes to work on the temple.

Ezra 7:7  And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinims, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.

 

Seven years into the reign of Artaxerxes Ezra was sent to work on the temple.

3628 458 BC

 

Nehemiah was sent by Artaxerxes to work on the walls of Jerusalem

Nehemiah 2:1
And it came to pass in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the king, that wine was before him: and I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime sad in his presence.

Nehemiah 2:5
And I said unto the king, If it please the king, and if thy servant have found favour in thy sight, that thou wouldest send me unto Judah, unto the city of my fathers' sepulchres, that I may build it.

Nehemiah 2:8
And the king granted me, according to the good hand of my God upon me.


 

Twenty years into the reign of Artaxerxes Nehemiah was sent to work on the walls of Jerusalem .

3641 445 BC

 

Alexander the Great rises to power

Daniel 11:3-4
And a mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with great dominion, and do according to his will.

4 And when he shall stand up, his kingdom shall be broken, and shall be divided toward the four winds of heaven; and not to his posterity, nor according to his dominion which he ruled: for his kingdom shall be plucked up, even for others beside those.

  3750 336 BC
The "King of the South" Ptolemy I Soter established himself in Egypt.

Daniel 11:5
5 And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion.

  3763 323 BC
Antiochus II expelled Laodice and married Berenice.

Daniel 11:6
6 And in the end of years they shall join themselves together; for the king's daughter of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement: but she shall not retain the power of the arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm: but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begat her, and he that strengthened her in these times.

  3840

246 BC

Ptolemy II was succeeded by his son Ptolemy III, brother of Berenice.

Daniel 11:7
7 But out of a branch of her roots shall one stand up in his estate, which shall come with an army, and shall enter into the fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal against them, and shall prevail:

  3840 246 BC
Ptolemy III retaliated against Seleucus II starting the 3rd Syrian War.

Daniel 11:7
7 But out of a branch of her roots shall one stand up in his estate, which shall come with an army, and shall enter into the fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal against them, and shall prevail:

  3840 246 BC
Ptolemy III, after defeating and plundering Syria and Babylon returned to Egypt.

Daniel 11:8-9
8 And shall also carry captives into Egypt their gods, with their princes, and with their precious vessels of silver and of gold; and he shall continue more years than the king of the north.

9 So the king of the south shall come into his kingdom, and shall return into his own land.

  3864 214 BC
Antiochus III recovered all the territories of Syria taken by Ptolemy III of Egypt.

Daniel 11:10
But his sons shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a multitude of great forces: and one shall certainly come, and overflow, and pass through: then shall he return, and be stirred up, even to his fortress.

  3868 218 BC
Antiochus III was defeated by Ptolemy IV at the Battle of Raphia

Daniel 11:11
And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come forth and fight with him, even with the king of the north: and he shall set forth a great multitude; but the multitude shall be given into his hand.

  3869 217 BC
Ptolemy IV, happy over his victory over Antiochus III, returned home to Egypt.

Daniel 11:12
And when he hath taken away the multitude, his heart shall be lifted up; and he shall cast down many ten thousands: but he shall not be strengthened by it.

  3869 217 BC
Antiochus III defeated Ptolemy V of Egypt.

Daniel 11:13
For the king of the north shall return, and shall set forth a multitude greater than the former, and shall certainly come after certain years with a great army and with much riches.

  3884 202 BC
Philip V of Macedon expels the Ptolemaic garrisons from the Aegaen Sea.

Daniel 11:14
And in those times there shall many stand up against the king of the south: also the robbers of thy people shall exalt themselves to establish the vision; but they shall fall.

  3884 202 BC
Antiochus III defeated Scopas at the battle of Paneas

Daniel 11:15
So the king of the north shall come, and cast up a mount, and take the most fenced cities: and the arms of the south shall not withstand, neither his chosen people, neither shall there be any strength to withstand.

  3888 198 BC
Antiochus III gave his daughter Cleopatra to Ptolemy V.

Daniel 11:17
He shall also set his face to enter with the strength of his whole kingdom, and upright ones with him; thus shall he do: and he shall give him the daughter of women, corrupting her: but she shall not stand on his side, neither be for him.

  3894 192 BC
Lucius Scipio Asiaticus defeated Antiochus III at Magnesia.

Daniel 11:18
After this shall he turn his face unto the isles, and shall take many: but a prince for his own behalf shall cause the reproach offered by him to cease; without his own reproach he shall cause it to turn upon him

  3897 189 BC
Death of Antiochus III the Great.

Daniel 11:19
Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of his own land: but he shall stumble and fall, and not be found.

  3899 187 BC
Heliodorus went to Jerusalem to raise tax money.

Daniel 11:20
Then shall stand up in his estate a raiser of taxes in the glory of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.

  3906 180 BC
Antiochus IV obtained the throne of Syria by flattery and deception.

Daniel 11:21
And in his estate shall stand up a vile person, to whom they shall not give the honour of the kingdom: but he shall come in peaceably, and obtain the kingdom by flatteries.

  3911 175 BC
Antiochus IV was crowned king of Egypt for a short time.

Daniel 11:24
He shall enter peaceably even upon the fattest places of the province; and he shall do that which his fathers have not done, nor his fathers' fathers; he shall scatter among them the prey, and spoil, and riches: yea, and he shall forecast his devices against the strong holds, even for a time.

  3915 171 BC
Antiochus IV began a second invasion of Egypt.

Daniel 11:29
At the time appointed he shall return, and come toward the south; but it shall not be as the former, or as the latter.

  3917 170 - 168 BC
Antiochus IV was turned back by the Romans and returned home through Judea.

Daniel 11:30
For the ships of Chittim shall come against him: therefore he shall be grieved, and return, and have indignation against the holy covenant: so shall he do; he shall even return, and have intelligence with them that forsake the holy covenant.

  3917 170 - 168 BC
Antiochus IV attacked Judea and defiled the temple in Jerusalem.

Daniel 11:31
And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength, and shall take away the daily sacrifice, and they shall place the abomination that maketh desolate.

  3917 170 - 168 BC
Faithful Jews led by the Maccabeans engaged in Guerilla Warfare against Antiochus IV. 

Daniel 11:32
And such as do wickedly against the covenant shall he corrupt by flatteries: but the people that do know their God shall be strong, and do exploits.

  3919 167 BC
Jews reconquered Jerusalem and re-established temple worship.

Daniel 11:35
And some of them of understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed.

  3921 165 BC
The religious cult of Julius Caesar is officially instituted.

Daniel 11:36
And the king shall do according to his will; and he shall exalt himself, and magnify himself above every god, and shall speak marvellous things against the God of gods, and shall prosper till the indignation be accomplished: for that that is determined shall be done.

  4044 42 BC
Octavius defeats Mark Anthony at the battle of Actium. 

Daniel 11:40
And at the time of the end shall the king of the south push at him: and the king of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind, with chariots, and with horsemen, and with many ships; and he shall enter into the countries, and shall overflow and pass over.

  4045 41 BC
Cleopatra commits suicide and Egypt is annexed to the Roman Empire.

Daniel 11:42
He shall stretch forth his hand also upon the countries: and the land of Egypt shall not escape.

  4046 40 BC
Aelius Gallus failed to subdue Arabia and returned to Egypt with the majority of his forces killed. 

Daniel 11:41
He shall enter also into the glorious land, and many countries shall be overthrown: but these shall escape out of his hand, even Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Ammon.

  4062 24 BC

Jesus Christ Born

4086 yrs after creation 0
Augustus brought Judea under direct Roman Rule.

Daniel 11:45
And he shall plant the tabernacles of his palace between the seas in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end, and none shall help him.

    6 AD  
Augustus dies and Tiberius becomes emperor.

Daniel 11:45
And he shall plant the tabernacles of his palace between the seas in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end, and none shall help him.

    14 AD  
Baptism of Jesus

Luke 3:21-23

21 Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass, that Jesus also being baptized, and praying, the heaven was opened,

22 And the Holy Ghost descended in a bodily shape like a dove upon him, and a voice came from heaven, which said, Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased.

23 And Jesus himself began to be about thirty years of age, being (as was supposed) the son of Joseph, which was the son of Heli,

Jesus was about 33 yrs old when He was crucified.  So His baptism at about 30 years of age places it around 3 years prior to His execution.

4119    
The destruction of Jerusalem

Daniel 12:11
And from the time that the daily sacrifice shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days.

  4156 70 AD  

We thank you for your interest in the Bible timeline.  This work is unfinished and still ongoing.  We encourage you to return and check for corrections and updates.  If you have any additional information to add that would help make this timeline more complete or accurate, please let us know.

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Matt 11:28-29
"Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls."