Simeon
Imagine the excitement of knowing that a beloved figure—perhaps
a sports star, a famous singer, a movie icon, or a celebrated
author—was scheduled to visit a local store for an autograph
signing. You might have waited weeks or even months for this
moment, with a growing anticipation that intensified each day.
Today, we will discuss someone similar, but instead of a
football player, author, or movie star, he had been eagerly
awaiting the arrival of the Son of God. His name was Simeon.
While we don’t know exactly how long he had been waiting, the
text suggests that he had been anticipating the Messiah for a
significant period.
However, the context for this is very important. Let’s turn to
Luke chapter 2 for a moment. This may be a passage you haven't
read in quite some time, but it carries significant lessons. In
Luke chapter 2, beginning at verse 22, Luke records the events
surrounding this moment. It mentions the days of Mary’s
purification after she gave birth to Jesus, in accordance with
the law of Moses. They brought Him to Jerusalem to present Him
to the Lord, as it is written in the law of the Lord: "Every
male who opens the womb shall be called holy to the Lord." They
also offered a sacrifice, as prescribed in the law of the Lord,
which consisted of a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.
Mary and Joseph were Jews, and according to Leviticus chapter
12, they were required to perform certain rituals. They needed
to offer a burnt offering and a sin offering. Because they were
poor, they were permitted to present two turtledoves or two
young pigeons. This indicates that Mary and Joseph were
relatively impoverished. When Jesus was approximately forty to
forty-one days old, they took Him to the temple to be presented
to the Lord. It was during this visit that they encountered a
man named Simeon.
What kind of man was he? In verses 25 and 26, we read about this
man in Jerusalem named Simeon. He was described as just and
devout, eagerly awaiting the consolation of Israel, with the
Holy Spirit upon him. It had been revealed to him by the Holy
Spirit that he would not experience death before witnessing the
Lord's Christ. Simeon was indeed a good man; the Bible tells us
that he was just, which signifies righteousness. He lived in
accordance with God's commandments, embodying what it means to
be just and righteous by following the teachings of the Lord.
Simeon was engaged in profound spiritual contemplation during a
time when the Law of Moses was still in effect. He was
well-versed in the Old Testament Scriptures and understood the
prophecies concerning the coming Messiah, the great Redeemer for
Israel. Described as devout—some translations may refer to him
as pious or holy—Simeon was deeply committed to following the
Lord's will. His character was marked by justice, righteousness,
and a strong dedication to religious practices. It is noted that
he was awaiting the consolation of Israel.
Simeon was well-versed in the Old Testament Scriptures,
particularly the prophecies foretold by Isaiah over seven
hundred years prior. Can you imagine the significance of that
time span? Isaiah, often referred to as the prophet of the
Messiah, has much to say about this. If we turn to Isaiah
chapter 49, we can uncover some profound prophecies and their
fulfillments. I encourage you to follow along in your Bibles, as
we will begin by examining verse 13.
In this context, we find Simeon, who is deeply familiar with
these Scriptures and prophecies. Verse 13 states, "Sing, O
heavens! Be joyful, O earth! Break out in singing, O mountains!
For the Lord has comforted His people and will have mercy on His
afflicted." Here, we see a powerful declaration: God promises to
comfort His people, and Jesus is often recognized as that
comforter. Additionally, the text highlights His mercy towards
the afflicted.
Simeon was eagerly anticipating the arrival of the one who would
bring comfort to Israel. He was aware of what Isaiah had
proclaimed in Isaiah 49, particularly verse 23, which states:
“Kings shall be your foster fathers, and their queens your
nursing mothers; they shall bow down to you with their faces to
the ground and lick up the dust of your feet. Then you will know
that I am the Lord; they shall not be ashamed who wait for me.”
This illustrates Simeon's patient waiting for the Messiah, for
the Redeemer.
He certainly wasn't the only one waiting, as we see later in
Luke 2:38, where several individuals were actively seeking the
Redeemer in Israel, particularly in Jerusalem. Simeon was aware
of the prophecies concerning the Messiah, and although we don’t
know how long he had been waiting, it’s clear that his
anticipation had grown immensely over time. He had been granted
a special favor by God, who, through the Holy Spirit, revealed
that Simeon would not depart from this life before seeing the
Lord's Christ.
Imagine being told by God that you would not die until you laid
eyes on the Anointed One, the Messiah, the Redeemer of Israel?
Each day, Simeon lived with that incredible anticipation,
waiting for that moment. Eventually, the moment arrived. In
verse 27, we see that he was led by the Spirit into the temple.
It is clear that God orchestrated this encounter, ensuring that
Simeon would be in the temple at the same time as Mary, Joseph,
and Jesus.
When the parents brought in the Child Jesus to fulfill the
customs of the law, Simeon took the infant into his arms and
blessed God. Just think for a moment about what this meant for
him: he had been looking forward to meeting the Redeemer, to
being in the presence of the Son of God, for weeks, months, even
years. And now, that moment had finally come. There he was, in
the temple, holding not just any baby, but the very sign of
God’s promise. I can't imagine the overwhelming emotion Simeon
must have felt as he embraced the Son of God in his arms, this
tiny child now 41 days old.
But that’s precisely what he is doing. He says, “Lord, now you
are letting your servant depart in peace, according to your
word, for my eyes have seen your salvation, which you have
prepared before the face of all peoples — a light to bring
revelation to the Gentiles and the glory of your people Israel.”
This is something Simeon understood from prophecy would come to
pass.
Referring back to Isaiah, specifically Isaiah 52, we recall
Simeon's words as he holds Jesus in his arms. In Isaiah 52:10,
it states, “The Lord has made bare His holy arm in the eyes of
all the nations, and all the ends of the earth shall see the
salvation of our God.” This signifies that the salvation of God
would not be limited to the Jewish people alone; it was intended
for everyone — all nations, all races, and all ethnic
backgrounds. All would partake in the blessings brought by the
one whom Simeon is holding.
This is the child he’s holding, the one he has been eagerly
anticipating for so long. Salvation is intended for all people.
Recall Luke's account of the Great Commission in chapter 24,
verse 47, where he tells the Apostles that repentance and the
remission of sins will be preached in His name to all nations,
beginning in Jerusalem. As Simeon cradles Jesus in his arms, he
is undoubtedly reflecting on this profound truth: this is the
one who is bringing salvation to the entire world. That is the
purpose of His birth, His coming into the world, and His
sacrificial death on the cross—it is all for the salvation of
all nations.
Simeon speaks of Jesus as a light meant to bring revelation to
the Gentiles. What does this light do? It reveals, shining light
on things that dwell in darkness. Jesus was destined to reveal
salvation to all people. For centuries, the Jews had anticipated
the coming of the Messiah; their scriptures provided insight
into where and when He would be born, as well as the
circumstances surrounding His birth — notably, that He would be
born of a virgin. They were aware of these prophecies, yet
Simeon proclaims that Jesus would be a light for all nations. He
also indicates that Jesus would bring glory to the people of
Israel. God had chosen Israel centuries prior to serve as the
conduit through which the Messiah would arrive. When we examine
the plan of redemption, it's remarkable to see how it often
centered on one individual. Throughout the historical timeline,
we witness how God, both providentially and sometimes
miraculously, ensured that the Messiah would come through the
nation of Israel.
This is a remarkable study. At the end of Simeon's encounter, he
makes several prophecies that leave Joseph and his mother
marveling at what has been said about their child. Without a
doubt, Jesus' parents realized the truth in a new light, but
they were likely astonished that Simeon possessed such
knowledge. Since they were familiar with Simeon, the scene of
him approaching them in the temple and picking up their baby
while declaring the child's significance must have been quite
surprising. They were amazed, especially by what he said
regarding this child.
Simeon then offers some prophecies, many of which continue to
impact us today. He blesses them and says to Mary, his mother,
"Behold, this child is destined for the fall and rise of many in
Israel, and for a sign that will be spoken against." This child
is indeed destined for great things, as we see reflected in
history.
The prophet Isaiah had foretold this long ago, as recorded in
Isaiah chapter 8. In verses 14 and 15, Isaiah prophesies the
coming of the Messiah, stating: "He will be as a sanctuary but a
stone of stumbling and a rock of offense to both houses of
Israel, as a trap and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
Many among them shall stumble; they shall fall and be broken,
ensnared and taken."
More than seven hundred years before the birth of Christ, the
prophet Isaiah foretold that the coming Messiah would be a
stumbling block to many in Israel. When we examine the life of
Christ during His ministry, we observe that the Pharisees,
Sadducees, and scribes—the very individuals familiar with these
prophecies and the Old Testament—rejected Christ as the
Redeemer. As a nation, they collectively turned away from Him,
despite being the ones who should have recognized His true
identity.
Simeon proclaimed that this child, Jesus, would indeed be a
stumbling block, causing many to stumble. This rejection stemmed
from their disillusionment with the kind of Messiah He
represented. Many Jewish people anticipated a military leader
who would overthrow the Roman government and free them from
oppression. However, Jesus clarified that His kingdom was not of
this world; He stated that if it were, His servants would fight.
He did not come to enact political change but to fulfill a
divine purpose, which ultimately led to His becoming a stumbling
block for those who could not accept Him for who He truly was.
For some, it was said that he would be the rising of many. Many
people accepted him for who he was and became believers.
Consider the fishermen and tax collectors; they were among those
who believed. Simeon, while holding the baby, made a prophecy:
this child would grow up and cause many to stumble, which is
precisely what Jesus did. Yet, He would also lead many to rise
as believers in God, in Jesus, and in Christ, which indeed
occurred.
He went on to say that He would be a sign spoken against. Jesus
would face strong opposition, and so would His followers. In
John chapter 15, we hear about this regarding Jesus and His
disciples. John 15:20 captures this moment: Jesus, aware of the
impending events, speaks to His apostles in the upper room just
hours before His crucifixion. He says, "Remember the word that I
said to you: A servant is not greater than his master. If they
persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they kept my
word, they will keep yours."
Jesus repeatedly warned his followers that, because of who He
was, they would face hatred and persecution. This prediction
turned out to be true. Simeon acknowledges this by saying that
Jesus would be a sign spoken against. He also tells Mary that a
sword would pierce her own soul. This foreshadows the events of
the crucifixion, which occurs about thirty years later. At the
foot of the cross, who is there witnessing the crucifixion?
Mary, along with John. Mary stands by, watching her son suffer
and die on the cross.
Simeon prophesies that he will be a sword that pierces your
soul. How terrible she must have felt that day. He concludes by
saying that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed. The
wickedness in the hearts of men was never more apparent than
during the crucifixion of Jesus. Consider all that people said
and did to Jesus on that fateful day. Here is Simeon, holding
this baby and foretelling the events that will unfold in thirty
years. We also know that on the final day of judgment, when we
stand before the judgment seat, everything we have said,
thought, and done will be brought to light; all thoughts will be
revealed.
In Matthew chapter 10, Jesus himself states in verse 26,
"Therefore, do not fear those who can only kill the body; for
there is nothing covered that will not be revealed, and nothing
hidden that will not be known." Everything will eventually be
uncovered.
We need to cultivate that same sense of expectation and
anticipation for Christ’s second coming that Simeon had for His
first coming. Every day, Simeon looked forward to the arrival of
the Son of God; although he didn’t see Him today, he held onto
hope that perhaps tomorrow would be the day. He had no idea when
Christ would appear, but he believed in His coming and eagerly
awaited it.
Similarly, we know that Jesus will return, yet we remain
uncertain about when that will happen. In many ways, we are much
like Simeon. We, too, should nurture that anticipation and the
expectation that one day we will awaken to the last day. On that
day, the Bible teaches that Jesus will judge all people, and
everyone will stand before the judgment seat of Christ to
receive the consequences of what was done in the body, whether
good or bad. (2 Corinthians 5:10).
Are we anticipating the second coming like Simeon? Are we truly
prepared for this moment? Have we embraced the gospel's call to
repent and be baptized? Have we experienced the transformative
new birth? Are we making preparations for that final day? Have
we sought God's forgiveness and extended forgiveness to others,
ensuring that we will be ready when the trumpet sounds and we
hear that shout? Let's strive to emulate Simeon's spirit of
anticipation.